The Bougainville region's quest for independence from Papua New Guinea was discussed in Parliament on Tuesday this week. Minister for Bougainville Affairs, Manasseh Makiba, explained the process for ratifying the referendum on Bougainville's independence, highlighting the need for parliamentary approval. He outlined the steps taken, including meetings and negotiations, to address issues such as voting procedures and decision-making majority. Despite some unresolved matters, such as the required majority for decision-making, efforts are underway to reach a consensus. The Minister emphasized the complexity of the issue and the need for thorough deliberation in Parliament to ensure a fair decision for both Bougainville and Papua New Guinea. He also addressed questions from fellow Members of Parliament regarding the government's handling of the process and assured them that progress is being made towards a resolution. The ultimate goal is for Parliament to adopt a sessional order outlining the referendum's ratification process, paving the way for a decision on Bougainville's political future. The Minister expressed hope that the 11th Parliament would reach a decision on the referendum this year, signalling a significant milestone in the Bougainville peace process. Once Parliament adopts the sessional order, it will remain in effect until a decision is reached or Parliament decides otherwise. While challenges remain, there is a commitment from both sides to work towards a resolution and bring closure to the longstanding Bougainville peace process.